購物英文這樣說，保證你血拚不踩雷！
出國玩最開心的就是購物行程了，但是英文不好怎麼辦？別擔心！這篇購物英文懶人包，讓你輕鬆應付各種購物情境，買到手軟！
這篇要跟大家分享一些在國外購物時超級實用的英文單字，讓你下次出國血拚的時候，再也不用怕詞窮，可以自信地跟店員互動，買到自己喜歡的東西！
1. Basic Greetings & Inquiries (基本招呼 & 詢問)
- Hello! / Hi! (哈囉！/ 嗨！)
- 最基本的打招呼方式，適用於各種場合。
- Example: “Hi! How are you today?” (嗨！你今天好嗎？)
- Excuse me. (不好意思。)
- 用於引起別人注意，或是想要借過時。
- Example: “Excuse me, could you tell me where the fitting room is?” (不好意思，請問更衣室在哪裡？)
- Do you speak Mandarin/Taiwanese? (你會說中文/台語嗎？)
- 如果覺得英文溝通有困難，可以先問對方是否會說中文或台語。
- Example: “Excuse me, do you speak Mandarin? I’m not very good at English.” (不好意思，你會說中文嗎？我的英文不太好。)
- Can I help you? (需要幫忙嗎？)
- 這是店員經常會問的一句話，如果需要幫忙，就可以直接說出來。
- I’m just looking, thank you. (我只是看看，謝謝。)
- 如果還不需要店員幫忙，可以這樣回答。
- Example: “Can I help you?” “I’m just looking, thank you.” (「需要幫忙嗎？」「我只是看看，謝謝。」)
- Where is…? (請問…在哪裡？)
- 想找特定商品或設施時可以使用。
- Example: “Where is the shoe section?” (請問鞋區在哪裡？)
- How much is this/that? (這個/那個多少錢？)
- 詢問商品價格。 This 指的是比較靠近自己的東西， That 指的是比較遠的東西。
- Example: “How much is this T-shirt?” (這件T恤多少錢？)
- Do you have this in another size/color? (這個有其他尺寸/顏色嗎？)
- 如果想要不同尺寸或顏色的商品，可以這樣問。
- Example: “Do you have this dress in a smaller size?” (這件洋裝有小一點的尺寸嗎？)
2. Sizes & Measurements (尺寸 & 度量)
- Size: 尺寸
- 衣服、鞋子等都有尺寸。
- Example: “What size are you looking for?” (你想找什麼尺寸的？)
- Small (S), Medium (M), Large (L), Extra Large (XL) (小、中、大、特大)
- 常見的衣服尺寸。
- Example: “I usually wear a size Medium.” (我通常穿中尺寸。)
- US size, UK size, European size (美規尺寸、英規尺寸、歐規尺寸)
- 不同地區的尺寸標準不同，要特別注意。
- Example: “What is my US size if I wear a UK size 5?” (如果我穿英規5號，我的美規尺寸是多少？)
- Waist: 腰圍
- 褲子、裙子等需要測量腰圍。
- Example: “What is your waist size?” (你的腰圍是多少？)
- Inseam: 內側褲長
- 褲子的長度。
- Example: “I need a pair of jeans with a 32-inch inseam.” (我需要一件內側褲長32吋的牛仔褲。)
- Fitting room: 更衣室
- 試穿衣服的地方。
- Example: “Where is the fitting room?” (更衣室在哪裡？)
3. Describing Items (描述商品)
- Color: 顏色
- Example: “What color do you want?” (你想要什麼顏色？)
- Material: 材質
- Example: “What material is this made of?” (這是什麼材質做的？)
- Cotton: 棉
- Example: “This shirt is made of 100% cotton.” (這件襯衫是100%純棉的。)
- Leather: 皮革
- Example: “This bag is made of genuine leather.” (這個包包是真皮的。)
- Wool: 羊毛
- Example: “This sweater is made of wool.” (這件毛衣是羊毛的。)
- Style: 款式
- Example: “What style are you looking for?” (你想要什麼款式的？)
- Pattern: 圖案
- Example: “I like the floral pattern on this dress.” (我喜歡這件洋裝上的花朵圖案。)
- Long-sleeved / Short-sleeved: 長袖/短袖
- Example: “Do you have this in a long-sleeved version?” (這個有長袖的嗎？)
- Sleeveless: 無袖
- Example: “This is a sleeveless top.” (這是一件無袖上衣。)
- Loose-fitting / Tight-fitting: 寬鬆的/緊身的
- Example: “I prefer loose-fitting clothes.” (我比較喜歡寬鬆的衣服。)
4. Payment & Discounts (付款 & 折扣)
- Cash: 現金
- Example: “Do you accept cash?” (你們收現金嗎？)
- Credit card: 信用卡
- Example: “Can I pay with credit card?” (我可以刷卡嗎？)
- Debit card: 簽帳卡
- Example: “I’d like to pay with my debit card.” (我想用簽帳卡付款。)
- Contactless payment: 感應支付
- Example: “Do you accept contactless payment?” (你們接受感應支付嗎？)
- Discount: 折扣
- Example: “Is there a discount on this item?” (這個商品有折扣嗎？)
- Sale: 特價
- Example: “This item is on sale.” (這個商品在特價。)
- Tax: 稅
- Example: “Is tax included in the price?” (價格包含稅金嗎？)
- Receipt: 收據
- Example: “Can I have a receipt, please?” (可以給我一張收據嗎？)
- Total: 總共
- Example: “The total is $50.” (總共是50元。)
- Change: 零錢
- Example: “Here’s your change.” (這是你的零錢。)
5. Asking for Help & Making Requests (請求協助 & 提出要求)
- Can you help me find…? (你可以幫我找…嗎？)
- Example: “Can you help me find a black dress?” (你可以幫我找一件黑色洋裝嗎？)
- I’m looking for… (我在找…)
- Example: “I’m looking for a pair of comfortable shoes.” (我在找一雙舒適的鞋子。)
- Could you show me…? (你可以給我看看…嗎？)
- Example: “Could you show me the blue one?” (你可以給我看看藍色的那件嗎？)
- Do you have anything cheaper/more expensive? (你們有更便宜/更貴的嗎？)
- Example: “Do you have anything cheaper than this?” (你們有比這個更便宜的嗎？)
- Can I try this on? (我可以試穿這個嗎？)
- Example: “Can I try this dress on?” (我可以試穿這件洋裝嗎？)
- Is there a mirror nearby? (附近有鏡子嗎？)
- Example: “Is there a mirror nearby so I can see how this looks?” (附近有鏡子嗎？我想看看穿起來怎麼樣。)
6. Understanding Common Phrases (理解常見用語)
- “What can I do for you?” (有什麼能為你服務的嗎？)
- 店員通常會這樣問你，表示願意提供協助。
- “Just browsing, thanks.” (只是看看，謝謝。)
- 如果只是隨便逛逛，可以這樣回答。
- “That looks great on you!” (你穿起來真好看！)
- 店員可能會這樣稱讚你。
- “This is the latest collection.” (這是最新的系列。)
- 店員可能會介紹最新商品。
- “It’s a very popular item.” (這是非常受歡迎的商品。)
- 店員可能會推薦熱門商品。
- “We have a sale going on right now.” (我們現在正在特價。)
- 店員可能會告知特價活動。
- “The price is marked.” (價格已經標示好了。)
- 店員可能會這樣回答你的詢價。
7. Dealing with Problems (處理問題)
- “This is damaged.” (這個壞掉了。)
- Example: “This shirt is damaged. Can I get a refund?” (這件襯衫壞掉了。我可以退錢嗎？)
- “I’d like to return this.” (我想退貨。)
- Example: “I’d like to return this because it doesn’t fit.” (我想退貨，因為尺寸不合。)
- “I’d like to exchange this.” (我想換貨。)
- Example: “I’d like to exchange this for a different size.” (我想換成不同的尺寸。)
- “What is your return policy?” (你們的退貨政策是什麼？)
- Example: “What is your return policy if I change my mind?” (如果我改變主意，你們的退貨政策是什麼？)
- “I think there’s a mistake on the bill.” (我覺得帳單有錯誤。)
- Example: “I think there’s a mistake on the bill. I was charged twice for this item.” (我覺得帳單有錯誤。這件商品我被重複收費了。)
8. Practice Makes Perfect (多多練習)
- Role-playing: (角色扮演)
- 找朋友一起練習，模擬購物情境。一個人扮演店員，一個人扮演顧客。
- Watch videos: (看影片)
- 在網路上搜尋購物相關的英文影片，學習道地的用語。
- Listen to podcasts: (聽Podcast)
- 聽有關購物的英文Podcast，增加聽力能力。
- Read articles: (閱讀文章)
- 閱讀有關購物的英文文章，增加詞彙量。
一些情境對話範例，讓你更熟悉：
情境一：在服飾店
- You: “Excuse me, do you have this dress in blue?” (不好意思，這件洋裝有藍色的嗎？)
- Shop assistant: “Yes, we do. What size are you looking for?” (有喔，請問您要什麼尺寸？)
- You: “I’m not sure. Maybe a medium?” (我不確定，大概中號吧？)
- Shop assistant: “Here’s a medium. The fitting room is over there.” (這是中號的。更衣室在那邊。)
- (After trying it on)
- You: “It fits perfectly! How much is it?” (非常合身！多少錢？)
- Shop assistant: “It’s $50.” (50元。)
情境二：在鞋店
- You: “Hi, I’m looking for a pair of running shoes.” (嗨，我在找一雙跑鞋。)
- Shop assistant: “What kind of running shoes are you looking for?” (您在找哪種跑鞋？)
- You: “Something comfortable for long-distance running.” (適合長跑的，舒適一點的。)
- Shop assistant: “Let me show you some of our most popular models.” (讓我給您看看我們最受歡迎的幾款。)
- (After trying on a pair)
- You: “These feel great! Do you have them in a size 8?” (這雙感覺很棒！有8號的嗎？)
- Shop assistant: “Let me check… Yes, we do. Here you go.” (我看看… 有的。給您。)
情境三：在百貨公司
- You: “Excuse me, where is the men’s department?” (不好意思，請問男裝部在哪裡？)
- Information desk: “It’s on the second floor. Take the escalator over there.” (在二樓。搭那邊的手扶梯上去。)
情境四：結帳時
- You: “I’d like to buy this, please.” (我想買這個，謝謝。)
- Cashier: “Okay, that will be $25.” (好的，總共是25元。)
- You: “Can I pay with credit card?” (我可以刷卡嗎？)
- Cashier: “Sure. Please insert your card.” (可以。請插入您的卡片。)
- (After the transaction)
- Cashier: “Here’s your receipt. Have a nice day!” (這是您的收據。祝您愉快！)
記住幾個小秘訣：
- Be polite: (保持禮貌) 說話時多用 “please” 和 “thank you”。
- Speak clearly: (說話清楚) 慢慢地說，讓對方聽清楚。
- Don’t be afraid to ask: (不要害怕問問題) 如果有任何疑問，就直接問店員。
- Smile! (微笑！) 微笑能讓溝通更順暢。
希望這篇文章能幫助大家在國外購物時更加順利！下次出國血拚，就可以更有自信地用英文溝通，買到自己喜歡的東西囉！