
英文字根bene
英文字根「bene」來自拉丁文,意思是「好、善、良好地」。這個字根出現在許多英文單字中,常帶有正面、友善或有益的涵義。在學習這些單字時,只要抓住 bene=好這個核心意象,就能更快地理解字義與用法。
以下是 30 個與 bene 字根相關的單字,每個單字皆搭配三個例句,並附上中文翻譯與詞彙解釋,讓你更深入掌握這個字根的力量。
beneficial
The new exercise program has proven to be beneficial to his health.
這項新的運動計畫對他的健康非常有益。
Reading every day is beneficial for improving vocabulary.
每天閱讀有助於提升詞彙量。
Regular sleep is beneficial to both the body and mind.
規律的睡眠對身心皆有幫助。
詞彙說明:形容詞,指某事物是有益的、帶來正面效果的。
benevolent
The benevolent woman donated all her savings to the orphanage.
那位仁慈的女士把所有積蓄都捐給了孤兒院。
He has a benevolent smile that makes everyone feel welcome.
他的笑容很慈祥,讓每個人都感到受歡迎。
Benevolent leaders often gain the respect of their followers.
仁慈的領導者往往能贏得追隨者的尊敬。
詞彙說明:形容詞,指人心地善良、有愛心、仁慈。
benefactor
A mysterious benefactor donated a large sum to the school.
一位神秘的捐助者捐了一大筆錢給學校。
He became a benefactor of many students by funding scholarships.
他透過提供獎學金,成為許多學生的恩人。
Without the benefactor’s help, the project wouldn’t have succeeded.
若沒有那位資助者的幫助,這個計畫不可能成功。
詞彙說明:名詞,指提供幫助、金錢或資源的人,通常是匿名的捐助者。
benign
The tumor turned out to be benign, not cancerous.
那顆腫瘤被診斷為良性的,並非癌症。
She has a benign personality that calms everyone around her.
她個性溫和,能讓身邊的人都感到安心。
The climate here is quite benign and pleasant year-round.
這裡的氣候一年四季都很溫和宜人。
詞彙說明:形容詞,可用於描述良性的病症或溫和、友善的性格或氣候。
beneficiary
As the only beneficiary of the will, she inherited everything.
作為遺囑中唯一的受益人,她繼承了所有財產。
The scholarship was awarded to the most deserving beneficiary.
這筆獎學金頒給了最應得的受益者。
Insurance policies name the person who will be the beneficiary.
保險契約會指明誰是受益人。
詞彙說明:名詞,指從某個制度、保險、遺產中獲益的人。
benediction
The ceremony ended with a benediction from the priest.
儀式最後由神父獻上祝福。
She whispered a quiet benediction as her child went to sleep.
她輕聲對熟睡的孩子說了一句祝福的話。
The pope gave his benediction to the gathered crowd.
教宗向聚集的人群獻上祝福。
詞彙說明:名詞,正式或宗教上的祝福語。
benevolence
Her benevolence towards the elderly was truly touching.
她對老人的仁慈讓人深受感動。
The benevolence of strangers can make a world of difference.
陌生人的善意能帶來巨大的影響。
His foundation was built on principles of benevolence.
他的基金會建立在仁愛的基礎上。
詞彙說明:名詞,善意、仁慈的行為或性格。
benefit
Volunteers can benefit greatly from the experience.
志工能從這段經驗中獲益良多。
This new medicine offers many health benefits.
這種新藥提供許多健康上的好處。
Employees enjoy full health benefits under the new plan.
員工在新方案下享有完整的健康福利。
詞彙說明:動詞/名詞,表示受益、好處或福利。
benevolently
She smiled benevolently at the children playing nearby.
她慈愛地看著在旁邊玩耍的小孩。
He spoke benevolently, even when criticized.
即使被批評,他也和善地回應。
They acted benevolently toward the refugees.
他們對難民展現了慈善之心。
詞彙說明:副詞,帶有仁愛、友善的態度。
benignity
The doctor was known for his calm and benignity.
這位醫生以冷靜與仁慈聞名。
Her benignity made her popular among patients.
她的仁慈讓她在病人中廣受歡迎。
His benignity stood out in a competitive world.
在這個競爭激烈的世界裡,他的仁愛格外突出。
詞彙說明:名詞,表達溫和或仁慈的品質。
benignantly
He benignantly nodded and let them pass.
他仁慈地點了點頭,讓他們通過。
The teacher benignantly explained the mistake.
老師溫和地解釋了錯誤。
She benignantly overlooked his rude behavior.
她慈愛地原諒了他的無禮行為。
詞彙說明:副詞,以寬厚仁慈的方式。
benison
The old man gave his benison before they left for war.
那位老人出征前給了祝福。
May this meal be a benison to all who share it.
願這餐點帶給所有人祝福。
Their arrival was considered a benison to the village.
他們的到來被視為村莊的福氣。
詞彙說明:名詞,古語或文學用法中的祝福或恩賜。
beneficent
She was beneficent, always helping others without expecting anything.
她樂於行善,從不求回報。
His beneficent deeds earned him great respect.
他的善行讓他受到高度敬重。
A beneficent ruler is loved by the people.
仁慈的統治者受到人民愛戴。
詞彙說明:形容詞,形容人樂善好施、仁慈。
beneficence
The organization is known for its beneficence in disaster relief.
這個組織因在災難救助中的善行而聞名。
Acts of beneficence can uplift entire communities.
善行可以提升整個社區的氛圍。
Beneficence is often the foundation of ethical professions.
仁愛是許多道德職業的根基。
詞彙說明:名詞,善行、慈善行為。
benefited
He benefited from the additional tutoring before exams.
他從考前的加強補習中受益。
The company greatly benefited from the merger.
公司從這次合併中獲得極大好處。
We all benefited from her wisdom.
我們都從她的智慧中受益。
詞彙說明:動詞的過去式,表示曾經受益。
benefiting
They are currently benefiting from the new tax policies.
他們正在受惠於新稅制。
By exercising daily, you are benefiting your future self.
每天運動就是在幫未來的自己。
The project is benefiting hundreds of families.
這項計畫正在幫助數百個家庭。
詞彙說明:動詞現在分詞,表示正在受益。
beneath
Though not from the same root, “beneath” often creates contrast.
雖然與 bene 無關,beneath 常用來形成對比。
He felt the job was beneath him.
他覺得這份工作配不上他。
She hid her sadness beneath a smile.
她用微笑掩飾內心的悲傷。
詞彙說明:介系詞,意指在…之下,常帶有情緒色彩。