
英文字根son
在英文當中,許多單字都來自於拉丁字根,而其中一個很有趣的字根是「son」,源自拉丁文的「sonus」,意思是「聲音」。這個字根出現在許多和聲音、聽覺有關的字彙中,從我們熟知的「sound」到稍微學術一點的「sonorous」,都和「聲音」有著密切的關係。透過認識這個字根,我們可以更容易理解並記住一系列相關的英文單字。以下整理出30個和「son」字根有關的英文單字,每個單字都搭配三個實用例句,幫助你快速掌握用法與語感。
- sound(聲音、聲響)
- I heard a strange sound coming from the kitchen.
我聽到廚房傳來奇怪的聲音。 - She made a loud sound to get everyone’s attention.
她發出一個很大的聲響吸引大家注意。 - The sound of rain helps me fall asleep faster.
下雨的聲音讓我更快入睡。
- sonic(聲波的、音速的)
- The jet broke the sonic barrier.
那架噴射機突破了音障。 - Sonic technology is used in medical imaging.
聲波技術被用在醫療影像上。 - I love the sonic effects in this movie.
我很喜歡這部電影的音效設計。
- resonant(共鳴的、回響的)
- His resonant voice filled the room.
他渾厚有力的聲音充滿整個房間。 - The bell produced a deep, resonant tone.
那個鐘敲出深沉的回響聲。 - The story had a resonant message about love and loss.
這個故事傳遞了關於愛與失去的深刻訊息。
- resonance(共鳴、迴響)
- The song’s emotional resonance moved me to tears.
這首歌的情感共鳴讓我落淚。 - The building was damaged due to the resonance during the earthquake.
這棟建築因地震時的共振而受損。 - Her words had a surprising resonance with the audience.
她的話意外地引起觀眾的共鳴。
- resound(回響、充滿聲音)
- Cheers resounded through the stadium.
歡呼聲在體育館中迴盪。 - Her name resounded in the media after the award.
得獎之後,她的名字在媒體間不斷出現。 - The canyon resounded with the howl of wolves.
峽谷裡回響著狼的嚎叫聲。
- sonorous(宏亮的、洪亮的)
- He spoke in a deep, sonorous tone.
他用低沉洪亮的聲音說話。 - The narrator’s sonorous voice made the audiobook very engaging.
旁白員渾厚的聲音讓有聲書非常吸引人。 - The music was slow and sonorous, perfect for the ceremony.
這音樂節奏緩慢且宏亮,很適合儀式使用。
- supersonic(超音速的)
- Supersonic jets can travel faster than the speed of sound.
超音速噴射機能以比音速更快的速度飛行。 - They launched a new supersonic missile.
他們發射了一枚新的超音速飛彈。 - Supersonic travel may revolutionize air transportation.
超音速旅行可能會徹底改變航空運輸。
- ultrasonic(超聲波的)
- The doctor used an ultrasonic scanner.
醫生使用超聲波掃描器。 - Ultrasonic cleaning is ideal for jewelry.
超聲波清洗非常適合清潔珠寶。 - Bats navigate using ultrasonic waves.
蝙蝠靠超聲波導航。
- sonogram(超音波圖)
- The sonogram showed a healthy baby.
超音波圖顯示寶寶很健康。 - She kept the sonogram in a photo frame.
她把超音波圖放在相框裡。 - The doctor pointed out the baby’s heartbeat on the sonogram.
醫生在超音波圖上指出寶寶的心跳。
- sonar(聲納)
- Submarines use sonar to detect other vessels.
潛水艇用聲納探測其他船隻。 - The sonar picked up an unusual object underwater.
聲納探測到水下有個不尋常的物體。 - Sonar is crucial for underwater navigation.
聲納對水下導航非常重要。
- unison(齊聲、一致)
- They spoke in unison during the chant.
他們在吟唱時齊聲說話。 - The dancers moved in perfect unison.
舞者們動作完全一致。 - Everyone clapped in unison after the performance.
表演結束後大家齊聲鼓掌。
- dissonance(不協調、衝突)
- The dissonance in the music made it hard to enjoy.
音樂中的不協和聲讓人難以欣賞。 - There was a clear dissonance between their beliefs.
他們的信念明顯互相衝突。 - The play intentionally used dissonance to create tension.
這齣戲刻意使用不和諧音製造緊張感。
- consonant(子音、一致的)
- The word starts with a consonant.
這個單字是以子音開頭的。 - Consonant sounds are harder to master in some languages.
某些語言的子音比較難學。 - Their goals are consonant with each other.
他們的目標是相符的。
- assonance(準押韻、母音對應)
- The poem uses assonance to create rhythm.
這首詩利用母音對應營造節奏感。 - Assonance can be subtle yet effective in writing.
母音對應在寫作中可以潛移默化地發揮效果。 - She studied the assonance in English lyrics.
她研究英文歌詞中的準押韻現象。
- sonnet(十四行詩)
- Shakespeare wrote many famous sonnets.
莎士比亞寫了很多著名的十四行詩。 - The sonnet was about lost love.
這首十四行詩講述失去的愛。 - He read a romantic sonnet aloud.
他朗誦了一首浪漫的十四行詩。
- sounding(探測、水深測量)
- The crew took soundings to determine the depth.
船員進行測深以判斷水深。 - The sounding showed the river was shallow.
測量結果顯示這條河很淺。 - They used modern sounding equipment.
他們使用現代測量設備。
- sonance(聲音、和聲)
- The sonance of the bells filled the chapel.
鐘聲在教堂中迴盪。 - He studied the sonance in classical compositions.
他研究古典樂曲中的和聲。 - The sonance added beauty to the melody.
和聲讓旋律更加動人。
- sonify(轉化為聲音)
- Scientists sonified the data for analysis.
科學家將資料轉化為聲音來分析。 - You can sonify the chart for accessibility.
你可以將圖表轉為聲音以便無障礙使用。 - The app can sonify weather patterns.
這款應用程式可以將天氣模式變成聲音。
- desonate(解除聲音或音波效果)
- The machine desonated after a malfunction.
機器在故障後停止了聲波功能。 - Engineers designed a system to desonate high frequencies.
工程師設計系統來消除高頻率聲波。 - It’s important to desonate certain vibrations in labs.
在實驗室中消除某些震動非常重要。
- subsonic(亞音速的)
- The drone travels at a subsonic speed.
這台無人機以亞音速移動。 - Subsonic planes are more fuel-efficient.
亞音速飛機更省油。 - They tested the missile at subsonic levels.
他們以亞音速測試飛彈。
- sonicate(超音波震盪處理)
- The liquid was sonicated for purification.
液體經過超音波震盪以淨化。 - You must sonicate the sample for 10 minutes.
你必須將樣本超音波處理10分鐘。 - Sonicating improves the quality of the solution.
使用超音波可提升溶液品質。
- insonate(發出聲音)
- The device insonated when activated.
裝置啟動時發出聲音。 - Insonate signals were used in communication.
這些聲音訊號用於通訊。 - The machine automatically insonates after a delay.
機器會在延遲後自動發聲。
- soniferous(產聲的)
- Soniferous instruments amplify sound.
產聲儀器會放大聲音。 - Some fish are soniferous and use sound to communicate.
有些魚類會發聲來溝通。 - The soniferous effect increased with volume.
隨著音量增加,聲響效果更明顯。
- transonic(跨音速的)
- The aircraft passed through the transonic range.
飛機經過跨音速範圍。 - Transonic speed can affect control surfaces.
跨音速會影響飛行控制面。 - Engineers studied the plane’s behavior at transonic speeds.
工程師研究飛機在跨音速下的表現。
- sonoluminescence(聲致發光)
- Sonoluminescence is a fascinating phenomenon.
聲致發光是一個令人著迷的現象。 - The lab captured images of sonoluminescence.
實驗室拍攝到聲致發光的畫面。 - Scientists are still exploring how sonoluminescence works.
科學家仍在研究聲致發光的運作原理。
- sonifycation(聲音化)
- Sonifycation is used in astronomy data processing.
聲音化技術被用於天文數據處理。 - The soundifycation of art is gaining popularity.
藝術聲音化越來越受歡迎。 - New software allows easy sonifycation of graphs.
新軟體可以輕鬆把圖表聲音化。
- sonovision(聲視技術)
- Sonovision combines sound and imagery.
聲視技術結合聲音與影像。 - Sonovision helps in medical diagnosis.
聲視技術有助於醫療診斷。 - Engineers developed a new sonovision tool.
工程師研發了一款新的聲視工具。
- sonotrode(超音波探頭)
- The sonotrode was used in welding.
這個超音波探頭用在焊接中。 - A new sonotrode design improved efficiency.
新的探頭設計提高了效率。 - The sonotrode emits ultrasonic energy.
探頭會發出超音波能量。
- asynchronous(非同步的,字源關聯性衍生)
- Asynchronous learning is flexible.
非同步學習方式很有彈性。 - The app supports asynchronous messaging.
這款應用支援非同步訊息。 - Their conversation was asynchronous.
他們的對話是非同步的。
- sonancy(發聲傾向)
- The bird’s sonancy is highest in the morning.
鳥類早晨的發聲傾向最強。 - Researchers tracked sonancy during mating season.
研究人員追蹤交配季的發聲情況。 - Sonancy differs across species.
不同物種的發聲傾向不同。