英文字根sens
「sens」這個字根來自拉丁文「sentire」，意思是「感覺」或「知覺」，它衍生出許多與「感覺、感知、情緒、理解」有關的英文單字。這類字彙不僅常見，也經常出現在日常對話、新聞報導、文學作品、心理學等領域中，是很值得掌握的一組單字。以下幫你整理出30個與「sens」字根相關的英文單字，每個字都會附上三個例句與中文翻譯，讓你不只記得意思，也能熟悉用法。
- sensitive
- She’s very sensitive to criticism and takes everything to heart.
她對批評很敏感，什麼事都放在心上。 - This skin cream is made for people with sensitive skin.
這款乳霜是為敏感肌膚設計的。 - He’s a sensitive musician who pours his emotions into his music.
他是一位感性的音樂家，將情感融入音樂中。
- sensibility
- He has a strong artistic sensibility.
他有很強的藝術感知力。 - The novel appeals to modern sensibilities.
這部小說符合現代人的感性品味。 - Her moral sensibility prevents her from cheating.
她的道德觀使她無法作弊。
- sensual
- The movie has a very sensual atmosphere.
這部電影的氣氛非常感性撩人。 - She wore a sensual perfume that caught everyone’s attention.
她噴了香氣撩人的香水，吸引了大家的目光。 - His photography often explores the sensual side of life.
他的攝影作品常探索生活中感官的一面。
- consent
- You need parental consent to go on the trip.
你需要家長同意才能參加這趟旅行。 - She nodded her head in silent consent.
她點頭默許了。 - The teacher gave her consent for the students to leave early.
老師同意學生提早離開。
- nonsense
- What you just said is complete nonsense.
你剛剛說的根本是胡說八道。 - Stop talking nonsense and focus on your work.
別再胡扯了，專心工作。 - That rumor is total nonsense and not worth worrying about.
那個傳言完全是胡說八道，不必在意。
- sensational
- The newspaper wrote a sensational headline to grab attention.
報紙用了聳動的標題來吸引讀者。 - Her performance was absolutely sensational.
她的表演非常驚艷。 - The book became a sensational bestseller overnight.
這本書一夜之間變成暢銷書。
- sense
- I have a strong sense that something’s wrong.
我有強烈的感覺有什麼事不對勁。 - Common sense tells us not to touch a hot stove.
常識告訴我們別碰燙的爐子。 - She lost her sense of smell after the illness.
她在生病後失去了嗅覺。
- sensation
- I felt a burning sensation in my chest.
我感覺胸口有灼熱感。 - The new singer became a sensation overnight.
那位新人歌手一夜爆紅。 - The icy water gave him a shocking sensation.
冰冷的水讓他感受到一陣強烈的刺激。
- sensible
- It’s sensible to wear a jacket; it’s getting cold.
穿外套是明智的，天氣越來越冷了。 - She gave a very sensible answer to the question.
她對那個問題的回答非常理性。 - Let’s make a sensible plan for the trip.
我們來擬訂一個合理的旅遊計畫吧。
- insensitive
- He was insensitive to her feelings.
他對她的感受很遲鈍。 - The manager’s comments were insensitive and hurtful.
經理的言論既不體貼又傷人。 - Don’t be so insensitive—try to understand how she feels.
別那麼不體貼，試著理解她的感受。
- desensitize
- Watching violent movies may desensitize people to real violence.
觀看暴力電影可能會讓人對真實暴力麻木。 - The cream helps desensitize the skin before waxing.
這款乳膏可幫助在除毛前讓皮膚不那麼敏感。 - He became desensitized to suffering after years of working in the ER.
多年在急診室工作後，他對痛苦變得麻木了。
- sentimental
- He keeps all her letters for sentimental reasons.
他因為情感原因保留了她所有的信。 - The movie was too sentimental for my taste.
那部電影對我來說太煽情了。 - She cried during the sentimental scene in the drama.
她在戲劇中感人的一幕落淚了。
- assent
- The board gave its assent to the new policy.
董事會批准了這項新政策。 - She nodded in silent assent.
她默默點頭表示同意。 - Without your assent, we can’t proceed.
沒有你的同意，我們無法繼續。
- resent
- I resent being treated like a child.
我不滿被當成小孩對待。 - She resents the way he talks to her.
她對他講話的態度很反感。 - He deeply resents having to explain himself.
他對必須解釋自己感到很不滿。
- sentiment
- There’s a lot of public sentiment against the new law.
大眾對這項新法律有許多反感情緒。 - He expressed his sentiments in a letter.
他在信中表達了自己的情感。 - It’s hard to separate fact from sentiment.
很難將事實與情感分開。
- dissent
- Two members dissented from the final decision.
兩名成員對最終決定表達異議。 - Dissent is important in a healthy democracy.
在健全的民主社會中，異議是重要的。 - She voiced her dissent during the meeting.
她在會議中表達了反對意見。
- sensitize
- The campaign is meant to sensitize people to climate issues.
這個活動旨在喚起人們對氣候議題的關注。 - These workshops help sensitize teachers to students’ needs.
這些研習幫助教師更能理解學生的需求。 - The skin may become sensitized after repeated exposure.
皮膚經常接觸後可能會變得更敏感。
- sentient
- Only sentient beings can experience pain.
只有有感知能力的生物能感受到痛苦。 - The story is about a sentient robot.
這個故事講述一個有感知的機器人。 - Many people believe animals are sentient.
許多人相信動物是有感知能力的。
- senseless
- The crime was a senseless act of violence.
這起犯罪是毫無意義的暴力行為。 - He died in a senseless accident.
他在一場無謂的意外中喪生。 - All this fighting is senseless.
這些打鬥根本沒有意義。
- presentiment
- He had a presentiment that something bad would happen.
他有不祥的預感。 - I can’t explain it, but I had a strange presentiment.
我無法解釋，但我有一種奇怪的預感。 - Her presentiment turned out to be right.
她的預感證實是對的。
- sensor
- The sensor detects changes in temperature.
這個感應器能偵測溫度變化。 - Motion sensors turn on the lights automatically.
動作感應器會自動開燈。 - The car is equipped with parking sensors.
這輛車配有停車感應器。
- sentence
- He received a ten-year prison sentence.
他被判十年徒刑。 - Can you make a sentence with this word?
你能用這個字造句嗎？ - The judge passed a harsh sentence.
法官宣判了嚴厲的刑罰。
- sentinel
- A sentinel was posted at the gate.
一名哨兵站在大門口。 - The sentinel stood guard all night.
哨兵整晚守衛。 - They placed a sentinel to watch for danger.
他們設置了一名哨兵以警戒危險。
- sensitive
- This is a sensitive issue.
這是一個敏感的議題。 - Please be sensitive to cultural differences.
請對文化差異多點敏感度。 - The data is sensitive and must be protected.
這些資料很敏感，必須受到保護。
- sensory
- The brain processes sensory information quickly.
大腦會迅速處理感覺資訊。 - Children develop their sensory skills through play.
孩子透過遊戲發展感官能力。 - Sensory overload can cause stress.
感官過度刺激可能會導致壓力。
- consensus
- We reached a consensus on the plan.
我們在這項計畫上達成共識。 - There’s no consensus among scientists on this issue.
科學家們對這個議題尚未有共識。 - Let’s try to build a consensus.
讓我們努力建立共識吧。
- sentimentality
- The movie was full of cheap sentimentality.
這部電影充滿了廉價的感傷。 - He avoided sentimentality in his speech.
他的演講避免了感傷。 - Her writing has a tone of quiet sentimentality.
她的文字有種平靜的感性。
- nonsensical
- That’s a completely nonsensical idea.
那完全是荒謬的想法。 - His explanation was so nonsensical no one believed him.
他的解釋太荒謬，沒人相信。 - Don’t take that nonsensical rumor seriously.
別把那個無稽的傳聞當真。
- extrasensory
- He claims to have extrasensory perception.
他聲稱自己有超感官知覺。 - Extrasensory abilities are often questioned by scientists.
科學家對超感官能力常持懷疑態度。 - The book explores extrasensory experiences.
這本書探討了超感官經驗。
- disagreeable
- He’s a rather disagreeable person to work with.
他是個不太好相處的同事。 - The weather was cold and disagreeable.
天氣寒冷又讓人不舒服。 - I find his attitude very disagreeable.
我覺得他的態度非常讓人反感。