超愛學英文

「voc」這個字根,意思是「呼喚、聲音、叫喊」,是許多英文單字的核心。

「voc」這個字根,意思是「呼喚、聲音、叫喊」,是許多英文單字的核心。

只要看到有「voc」的字,往往都跟聲音、說話、呼喊、表達有關。學會這個字根,就像學會一把解密英文字彙的鑰匙,讓你看到單字不再只是死背,而能從語意去猜出它們的意思。以下我們列出30個與 voc 相關的單字,每個單字附上詞義解釋和三個實用例句,幫助你更深入理解。

invoke
呼喚、祈求、引用(法律、原則等)

  1. The lawyer invoked the right to remain silent.
    律師援引保持沉默的權利。
  2. In her speech, she invoked the memory of her late father.
    她在演講中提到了已故父親的回憶。
  3. The ritual was meant to invoke the blessings of the gods.
    這儀式是為了祈求神明的祝福。

vocal
發聲的、直言的、聲音的

  1. She’s very vocal about animal rights.
    她對動物權益發聲非常積極。
  2. The singer has an amazing vocal range.
    這位歌手的音域很驚人。
  3. He was vocal in expressing his disagreement.
    他直言不諱地表達不同意見。

vociferous
大聲疾呼的、吵鬧的

  1. The crowd became vociferous in their demands.
    群眾激烈地喊出他們的訴求。
  2. He was vociferous in his opposition to the policy.
    他強烈反對這項政策。
  3. The vociferous fans cheered wildly.
    吵鬧的球迷們瘋狂地歡呼。

advocate
擁護者;提倡、主張

  1. She’s a strong advocate for women’s rights.
    她是女性權益的堅定擁護者。
  2. He advocates for better working conditions.
    他主張改善工作環境。
  3. They hired a lawyer to advocate on their behalf.
    他們聘請律師代表他們辯護。

revoke
撤銷、取消

  1. The government revoked his visa.
    政府取消了他的簽證。
  2. Your license will be revoked if you keep speeding.
    如果你繼續超速,駕照會被吊銷。
  3. The offer was revoked after the deadline.
    逾期後,該提議被取消。

provoke
挑釁、激怒、引起

  1. His comment provoked a strong reaction.
    他的發言引起強烈反應。
  2. Don’t provoke the dog, it’s aggressive.
    不要激怒那隻狗,它很有攻擊性。
  3. The news article provoked public outrage.
    這則新聞激起了公憤。

evoke
喚起(感覺、記憶)

  1. The movie evoked memories of my childhood.
    這部電影喚起我童年的回憶。
  2. The painting evokes a sense of peace.
    這幅畫給人一種寧靜感。
  3. Her perfume evoked emotions he hadn’t felt in years.
    她的香水喚起他多年未曾有的情感。

convocation
(學校的)畢業典禮、集會

  1. The convocation will be held next Friday.
    畢業典禮將於下週五舉行。
  2. Faculty and students attended the convocation.
    教職員與學生共同出席了典禮。
  3. Convocation ceremonies are usually formal.
    畢業典禮通常都很正式。

vocation
天職、職業使命

  1. She feels that teaching is her true vocation.
    她覺得教書是她的天職。
  2. He found his vocation later in life.
    他在人生後期找到了他的職志。
  3. Nursing is more than a job—it’s a vocation.
    護理不只是工作,更是一種使命。

vocational
職業的、職訓的

  1. He took a vocational training course in plumbing.
    他參加了一個水管維修的職訓課程。
  2. Vocational schools prepare students for specific careers.
    職業學校訓練學生準備進入特定職業。
  3. The government offers vocational education programs.
    政府提供職業教育課程。

equivocate
模稜兩可地說話、含糊其辭

  1. Stop equivocating and tell us the truth.
    別再拐彎抹角了,直接說實話吧。
  2. Politicians often equivocate to avoid giving direct answers.
    政治人物常用模糊語言來迴避直接回答。
  3. He equivocated when asked about his past.
    當被問到過去時,他含糊其辭。

irrevocable
不可撤回的、無法改變的

  1. The decision is final and irrevocable.
    這個決定是最終且不可更改的。
  2. His actions had irrevocable consequences.
    他的行動帶來無法挽回的後果。
  3. She made an irrevocable commitment.
    她做出了無法反悔的承諾。

vocabulary
字彙、詞彙

  1. Reading helps to expand your vocabulary.
    閱讀有助於增加你的詞彙量。
  2. His vocabulary is very advanced for his age.
    以他的年紀來說,他的詞彙很豐富。
  3. She studied English vocabulary every day.
    她每天都背英文單字。

avocation
業餘愛好、副業

  1. Photography is his avocation.
    攝影是他的業餘愛好。
  2. She writes poems as an avocation.
    她以寫詩作為副業。
  3. Many people turn their avocation into a career.
    很多人把興趣變成工作。

voice
聲音、表達意見

  1. She has a beautiful singing voice.
    她的歌聲很動人。
  2. He voiced his concerns during the meeting.
    他在會議中表達了擔憂。
  3. The citizens voiced their opposition.
    民眾表達了他們的反對。

vocationalist
職訓教育工作者

  1. The vocationalist explained the program in detail.
    職訓老師詳細解釋了課程內容。
  2. A good vocationalist helps students find the right path.
    好的職訓老師會協助學生找到適合的方向。
  3. The vocationalist gave a workshop on automotive repair.
    職訓老師開了一場汽車維修的工作坊。

provocative
挑釁的、引發思考的、撩人的

  1. His article was highly provocative.
    他的文章非常具有挑釁性。
  2. She wore a provocative outfit.
    她穿了一套撩人的服裝。
  3. The topic is provocative and complex.
    這主題既挑戰性又複雜。

evocative
引起回憶或情感的

  1. The music is evocative of summer nights.
    這音樂讓人聯想到夏日夜晚。
  2. Her writing is highly evocative.
    她的文字極具畫面感與感染力。
  3. The smell was evocative of his childhood kitchen.
    那氣味讓他想起小時候的廚房。

vociferate
大聲喊叫或抗議

  1. He began to vociferate when he heard the news.
    他聽到消息後開始大聲抗議。
  2. The protesters vociferated in the streets.
    抗議者在街上高喊口號。
  3. She vociferated her anger without restraint.
    她毫不保留地大聲表達憤怒。

revocable
可撤銷的、可取消的

  1. The contract is revocable under certain conditions.
    在某些條件下,這份合約可被撤銷。
  2. Your membership is revocable at any time.
    你的會員資格隨時可以被取消。
  3. The offer is revocable before acceptance.
    在接受之前,這項提議是可取消的。

invocation
祈禱、祈求、援引

  1. The priest gave an invocation at the ceremony.
    神父在儀式上做了祈禱。
  2. He made an invocation of the law to support his claim.
    他援引法律來支持自己的主張。
  3. Invocation of past memories helped calm her down.
    想起過去的回憶讓她冷靜下來。

univocal
意義明確的、不含糊的

  1. The response was clear and univocal.
    回應很明確,沒有含糊空間。
  2. The law must be univocal to avoid confusion.
    法律必須明確才能避免混淆。
  3. Her support was univocal and strong.
    她的支持堅定而清楚。

nonvocal
不使用聲音的、無聲的

  1. He communicated using nonvocal gestures.
    他用手勢來溝通。
  2. Nonvocal communication is important in some cultures.
    有些文化中,非語言溝通很重要。
  3. Her nonvocal cues showed she was uncomfortable.
    她的非語言暗示透露出她的不自在。

vocally
用聲音地;直言地

  1. She vocally opposed the new policy.
    她公開反對這項新政策。
  2. He vocally supported his colleague.
    他直言不諱地支持同事。
  3. The fans vocally cheered the team.
    球迷們大聲為球隊加油。

vociferation
大聲叫喊或抗議的行為

  1. The vociferation from the crowd grew louder.
    群眾的叫喊聲越來越大。
  2. The meeting erupted in vociferation.
    會議中爆發出激烈的叫喊。
  3. Their vociferation attracted police attention.
    他們的大聲抗議引來警方關注。

reconvocation
重新召集或再集會

  1. The reconvocation will be held next month.
    下個月會重新召開會議。
  2. A reconvocation of the board was necessary.
    董事會需要重新召開。
  3. The reconvocation discussed the unfinished matters.
    再次集會是為了討論未完成的事項。

這些單字雖然看起來複雜,但只要抓住「voc」這個字根,就能快速掌握它們的語意脈絡。透過例句的練習,也能更自然地將這些詞彙融入日常英語使用中。


 
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 最後更新時間 2025-08-20 要更新請點這裡